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February 2005, Vol. 4 Issue 2
 
INTERVIEW WITH MARTIN DOUGIAMAS

Martin Dougiamas is the 35-year-old lead developer of Moodle, He was formerly webmaster and system administrator for a WebCT installation at Curtin University of Technology located in Perth, Australia. Along with his background in computer science, he earned a master’s degree and a Ph.D. in education. At the moodle.org website he writes that he is "committed to continuing my work on Moodle and on keeping it open and free. I have a deeply-held belief in the importance of unrestricted education and empowered teaching, and Moodle is the main way I can contribute to the realisation of these ideals."

Below are excerpts from a recent e-mail interview with Dougiamas conducted by Educational Pathways Editor and Publisher George Lorenzo.

EdPath: If I am a current provider of online learning courses looking for an alternative to the commercial CMS products, what should I know about Moodle and the conversion process I will need to go through in order to be up and running as smoothly and quickly as possible?

Dougiamas: Well, because systems can vary a lot, there is no simple import/export answer to this. We do have a lot of tools for converting various data into forms Moodle can use, and we also support some standards like SCORM that can allow some content to be moved across without changing it. Moodle in general is very good at using content in just about any format you can think of.

However, in a conversion process what you need are teachers who are committed to improving the quality of the online courses and able to try a fresh approach. Moodle as a whole is a unique and expanding learning environment with particular emphasis on activities and flexibility. I would advise taking the opportunity of a migration to rework courses from the ground up to take advantage of these features.

EdPath: We know you could be considered the wrong person to ask this question, but why would anyone purchase a commercial CMS, when they can use Moodle for free?

Dougiamas: I suppose one reason is they might not have technical staff able to maintain an open source system (which is really not that hard) but even this is not an issue, since you can outsource your hosting with any one of many Moodle Partners (see http://moodle.com/hosting). With this solution the platform is taken care of and you can get on with education. (Editor’s note: Dougimas provides fee-based hosting and support services for Moodle. For more information, see http://martin.moodle.com.)

To take this a little further, note that Moodle is not only free (as in beer) but free (as in speech). As an open source product, you are allowed (in fact encouraged!) to take the software and bend it or extend it to your needs. Spend some of the licensing fees you would have spent on a commercial CMS and create a new job for a technical administrator or programmer to support and customize open source software in your institution. The skills required are quite generic now. As your link to the wide Moodle development community, this person will provide real support in your institution light years beyond what you could ever get from a big software company.

Instead of viewing Moodle as completely free, it should sometimes be viewed as a better rearrangement of resources.

EdPath: What do I need to know about setting up Moodle to hold online courses I am producing with other software products?

Dougiamas: If you have an existing content management system or a document management system with a web interface, then Moodle can easily use that to allow this content to appear in your courses. Really such stuff should be packaged in standard formats like SCORM, which Moodle also natively supports. SCORM packages can be run from inside Moodle without
modification.

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