TERRY ANDERSON ON INTERACTION
As Canada’s Research Chair in Distance Education, Terry
Anderson has a fascinating research agenda, which includes
being editor of The International Review of Research in
Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL); co-editing of a
recent online book with Fathi Elloumi, titled "The Theory
and Practice of Online Learning;" and directing and
investigating a variety of initiatives related to learning
object repositories.
One area that he is currently getting a lot of recognition
for is his research on interaction in online learning
environments. "No topic raises more contentious debate among
educators than the role of interaction as a crucial
component of the education process," he wrote in a paper
titled "Getting the Mix Right Again: An Updated and
Theoretical Rationale for Interaction," that was published
in the October 2003 issue of IRRODL.
In a recent interview with
EdPath, Anderson explained that a good portion of his work
on interaction relates to students interacting with content.
"Some people think that is stretching the word to far, but
even in traditional education you are supposed to spend more
time interacting with a textbook and in the library than in
a lecture. What we are seeing with new technologies - such
as interactive multi--media, games, and simulations - is
that we have raised the ante on the possibilities of
interacting with content, without other human beings."
Anderson adds that he is
trying to see where the break-even points exist in terms of
financial investment when it comes to developing effective
online learning interactions on both the human side and
content side. "Interaction, especially with teachers, gets
very expensive," he says. "Also, where are the break even
points in terms of pedagogy? What kind of learning objects
really demand that they have cohorts collaboratively
learning? Which ones can be more efficiently done by
students interacting with content alone, or interacting with
people in their community rather than the formal education
system."
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