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AT THE ONLINE LIBRARY . . .
Electronic Books (eBooks) are
alive and well at netLibrary, a growing provider of eBooks
out of Boulder, CO that was acquired in January last year by
the OCLC Online Computer Library Center.
OCLC is the Dublin,
Ohio-based, non-profit, global-library cooperative founded
in 1967 by university presidents to share library resources
and reduce library costs. Today, OCLC serves more than
43,500 libraries in 86 countries, providing online
cataloging, reference, resource sharing, digitization and
preservation services. At the center of OCLC services is the
world’s largest database of bibliographic records, called
WorldCat. Library patrons access WorldCat through OCLC’s
FirstSearch service.
Higher Education Usage
"We have about 8,000 total libraries currently using
netLibrary products and services," says Brad Norris,
netLibrary’s vice president of global sales. "Of that about
70 percent are academic in nature, with higher education in
the range of two to three thousand."
Norris adds that the netLibrary business model is very
similar to the way libraries use printed books, "but we sell
copies of electronic books; then libraries customize their
offerings based on what titles they elect to purchase."
Purchasing eBooks comes with service fees, either annual or
prepaid, which netLibrary says allows them to manage and
continually upgrade its technology.
Today, netLibrary’s eBooks can be integrated with and
accessible via OCLC’s FirstSearch, provided that you are an
academic library that is a bona-fide netLibrary customer.
Authenticated academic library patrons can also access
eBooks directly through any netLibrary customer’s online
public access catalogue (OPAC) system or via a link on any
netLibrary customer’s Web site.
50,000 eBooks
In the world of distance education, netLibrary can
provide online learners with access to a full library of
eBooks - currently about 50,000 titles in a wide range of
subject areas, says OCLC Vice President of netLibrary Rich
Rosey. These eBooks can be accessed anytime, anywhere with
the same circulation model that traditional libraries offer:
one user accessing books for a designated check-out time.
How
it Works
In addition to providing access to eBooks online,
netLibrary offers a suite of services to libraries,
including full-text searching capabilities, as well as usage
report services that can reveal how eBooks are being
accessed. According to the netLibrary Web site, the company
handles all of the technology and hosts the eBooks from its
servers. "The library determines the authentication strategy
- patrons can find eBooks through eBook MARC (machine
readable cataloging) records in the OPAC, or from the
library Web site. As with print books, only one patron at a
time may access each copy of an eBook. The library sets the
checkout time for each eBook through a secure Library
Resource Center. The Library Resource Center also allows
libraries to see usage and collection development reports."
Rosey adds that netLibrary’s usage and collection
development process allows the company to show publishers as
well as libraries what eBooks are being read and ultimately
use that information to help mold collection subject areas.
Copying Books Online
"Most of our books are research or reference academic
titles that people want to go into and find information
quickly and then copy and print small portions of text,"
says Norris. The netLibrary’s digital rights management
system protects copyrights and limits the copying and
printing of an eBook while permitting fair use. The system
will automatically advise the user when they have exceeded
the limitation. "Patrons can do very limited copying and
printing," adds Rosey. "We limit and prevent rapid printing
and copying of multiple pages at a time. Patrons can get
access to information similar to what people can do with a
printed book and a photocopying machine."
What Users are Reading
According to the company’s internal reports, netLibrary’s
collection by top ten subjects accessed by academic library
users are as follows: 21% economics and business; 19%
computer science; 12% medicine, health and wellness; 11%
literature; 9% technology and engineering; 7% sociology; 7%
education; 5% American history; 5% religion; and 4%
psychology. Their corporate library users, on the other
hand, access about 50% computer science titles.
NetLibrary currently has about 60 employees, consisting
of approximately 25 sales and marketing people, 25
operations technicians and 10 production personnel. Rosey
says that although eBooks will never completely replace
printed books and journals, "it is going to find its place
inside the normal delivery process of a library." The
company’s mission statement reveals a lofty goal: "To
revolutionize the way individuals and organizations access
published content."
www.netLibrary.com |